Backlinks determine a site’s overall authority; internal links determine how that authority is distributed inside it. The same 100 backlinks pointed at a category page versus at a pile of unrelated blog posts produce completely different inquiry results. This lesson covers using internal links to move authority to the pages that actually generate inquiries.
Pyramid internal link model
| Hierarchy | Pages | Internal link actions |
|---|---|---|
| Top layer | Home | Links to all category pages plus core content |
| Middle layer | Category pages | Links to product pages in this category plus related category pages; linked from the homepage, blog and breadcrumbs |
| Bottom layer | Product pages | Links back to its category page plus related products; linked from category pages and the blog |
| Feeding layer | Blog / guides / case studies | 2–4 internal links per article pointing to relevant category pages |
How to write anchor text
- Good anchor text: A concrete phrase containing the target page’s core keyword, so readers know where it leads without reading the context.
- Bad anchor text: “Click here”, “more”, “details” — every one of them wastes an opportunity to pass equity.
- Do not overdo it: Do not use the same exact-match phrase dozens of times site-wide pointing at the same page — that is an over-optimisation signal. Mix phrase variants with your brand name.
- The first link counts most: When a page links to the same target several times, the first anchor text carries the most weight.
How blogs pass authority to category pages
Practical point: decide at the topic stage which category page this piece will feed — for example, “Export Certification Guide for Outdoor Energy Storage” should link to the “Portable Energy Storage” category page and core product pages. Before publishing, check that at least one in-body link uses the target category page’s core keyword as anchor text.
Orphan pages and click depth
- The 3-click rule: Category pages reachable in 2 clicks, product pages in 3; if deeper, restructure the navigation.
- Breadcrumb: Add breadcrumb navigation site-wide (with schema) — it helps users orient themselves and helps Google understand hierarchy.
- Speeding up new content: After publishing a new article, add internal links from 1–2 high-authority older articles to speed up indexing.
- Avoid dead links: All internal link targets must return 200; always 301 deleted pages and leave no 404 entry points.
FAQ
- Where should internal links point on an export site?
- Point links at category pages and core product pages. Content pages are the traffic entry point; their internal links should consistently target the category pages that convert inquiries, and category pages then link to product pages — a pyramid structure.
- How should anchor text be written?
- Use concrete phrases that describe the target page; avoid “click here” and avoid using the same exact-match phrase site-wide. Natural variations are fine, and the first link carries the most weight.
- What is an orphan page and how do I find one?
- Pages with zero internal links, reachable only by URL. Compare the URLs GSC has indexed against the internal links a crawler finds, and add 1–2 links to pages with no entry point.